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基于"因加而发"和"既病防变"理论探讨卒中后认知障碍的防治

巫欣明 黄安闻 高丽丽

中医研究2026,Vol.39Issue(7):1-5,5.
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中医研究2026,Vol.39Issue(7):1-5,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-6910.2026.07.01

基于"因加而发"和"既病防变"理论探讨卒中后认知障碍的防治

Discussion on the Prevention and Treatment of Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment Based on the Theories of "Onset Due to Accumulated Pathogenic Factors" and "Preventing Disease Progression"

巫欣明 1黄安闻 1高丽丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建中医药大学附属第二人民医院,福建 福州 350003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the theories of "onset due to accumulated pathogenic factors"and"preventing Disease progression",this paper explores the prevention and management strategies for post-stroke cognitive impairment(PSCI).The pathogenesis of PSCI is fundamentally characterized as deficiency in root while excess in manifestation:visceral insufficiency acts as the root cause,while latent pathogens triggered by newly invading pathogenic factors act as the manifestation.The struggle between healthy Qi and pathogenic factors eventually leads to dysfunction of mental spirit.Based on the theory of "onset due to accumulated pathogenic factors",PSCI is related to combined internal and external pathogenic factors,alongside the dynamic evolution of deficient Qi and excessive pathogens.The theory of "preventing disease progression" emphases staged intervention strategies:resolving phlegm and removing blood stasis in the acute phase to halt disease aggravation;tonifying the kidney and replenishing essence during the convalescent phase to consolidate the body's foundation;and applying concurrent purgative and tonifying therapy in the sequela phase to prevent pathological progression and deterioration.This staged therapeutic strategies can offer a reference for postponing the progression of PSCI.

关键词

卒中后认知障碍/因加而发/既病防变/病因病机/防治

Key words

post-stroke cognitive impairment/onset due to accumulated pathogenic factors/preventing disease progression/etiology and pathogenesis/prevention and treatment

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

巫欣明,黄安闻,高丽丽..基于"因加而发"和"既病防变"理论探讨卒中后认知障碍的防治[J].中医研究,2026,39(7):1-5,5.

基金项目

2024年度福建省自然科学基金联合资助项目(2024J01733) (2024J01733)

中医研究

1001-6910

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