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基于可解释机器学习方法的居民街道公共空间满意度研究

田野 臧晓琳 沙昂 陈天一

城市建筑2026,Vol.23Issue(16):10-13,35,5.
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城市建筑2026,Vol.23Issue(16):10-13,35,5.DOI:10.19892/j.cnki.csjz.2026.16.04

基于可解释机器学习方法的居民街道公共空间满意度研究

Study on Residents'Satisfaction with Street Public Spaces Based on Explainable Machine Learning Methods

田野 1臧晓琳 1沙昂 1陈天一2

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛理工大学建筑与城乡规划学院
  • 2. 青岛市城市规划设计研究院大数据与城市空间研究中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper employs explainable machine learning methods to thoroughly investigate the residents'satisfaction with the quality of public spaces in Shinan and Shibei Districts of Qingdao.Using questionnaire surveys,the multi-dimensional evaluation data were collected,and the machine learning technique was used to analyze the factors influencing the public spaces of various streets.Through SHAP(SHapley Additive exPlanations)analysis,the key variables with significant influence on the satisfaction were identified,and the targeted optimization suggestions were proposed to improve the quality and residents'experience of public spaces.The research results not only provide empirical basis for the design and renovation of public spaces,but also lay a solid foundation for promoting sustainable urban development and enhancing residents'sense of happiness.

关键词

公共空间质量/居民满意度/可解释机器学习/SHAP分析

Key words

public space quality/resident satisfaction/explainable machine learning/SHAP analysis

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

田野,臧晓琳,沙昂,陈天一..基于可解释机器学习方法的居民街道公共空间满意度研究[J].城市建筑,2026,23(16):10-13,35,5.

基金项目

青岛市双百调研工程2024年度资助课题(2024-B-213) (2024-B-213)

城市建筑

1673-0232

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