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稠油油藏火驱开采技术的挑战及展望

孙梓齐 赵仁保 宋一伦 王岩 颜康楠 赵珊 张欣

大庆石油地质与开发2026,Vol.45Issue(4):69-79,11.
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大庆石油地质与开发2026,Vol.45Issue(4):69-79,11.DOI:10.19597/J.ISSN.1000-3754.202506005

稠油油藏火驱开采技术的挑战及展望

Challenges and prospects of in-situ combustion production technology for heavy oil reservoirs

孙梓齐 1赵仁保 2宋一伦 1王岩 3颜康楠 1赵珊 1张欣4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大庆油田有限责任公司成都勘探开发研究院,四川 成都 610051
  • 2. 油气资源与工程全国重点实验室,北京 102249
  • 3. 中国石油大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院,黑龙江 大庆 163712
  • 4. 中国石油大庆油田有限责任公司第九采油厂,黑龙江 大庆 163412
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In-situ combustion(ISC),as a critical method for heavy oil reservoir development,is regarded as an ef-fective replacement technology for steam injection development of reservoirs.In recent years,ISC has experienced rapid development and attracted widespread attention.However,the commercial promotion of ISC still faces many challenges,including unstable combustion front propagation,high gas channeling risks,unreasonable well pattern design,inadequate gas injection parameters optimization,lack of effective control measures,and difficulties in the separation and treatment of produced gas.These key technical issues severely restrict the large-scale application and commercial promotion of ISC.By summarizing current application status and technical bottlenecks of ISC in heavy oil reservoirs,existing key technical challenges are analyzed,and recent research progress in ISC operational pro-cesses,reaction mechanisms and profile control in China and abroad is collected.Additionally,challenges and cor-responding countermeasures of ISC in field application are analyzed through typical application cases.The research provides important reference for the optimization of ISC design and its further popularization.

关键词

稠油油藏/火驱开采技术/应用现状/工业化应用

Key words

heavy oil reservoir/in-situ combustion technology/application status/industrial application

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

孙梓齐,赵仁保,宋一伦,王岩,颜康楠,赵珊,张欣..稠油油藏火驱开采技术的挑战及展望[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2026,45(4):69-79,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目"火线传播速度的预测和火腔在三维空间中演化的控制机制探索"(52274052). (52274052)

大庆石油地质与开发

1000-3754

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