干旱区资源与环境2026，Vol.40Issue(7)：12-22,11.DOI:10.13448/j.cnki.jalre.2026.110
自然资源资产损害赔偿的理论内涵、机制构造与制度保障研究
Compensation for damages to natural resource assets:Theoretical connotations,mechanism design,and institutional safeguards
摘要
Abstract
The compensation system for damage to natural resource assets serves as a crucial pillar for improving the natural resource management system.Its core lies in implementing the principal-agent mechanism for the ownership of natural resource assets owned by the whole people,safeguarding property rights,and compensating for damages.Addressing the current institutional deficiencies in this field in China,such as ambiguous foundational rights,blurred boundaries between subjects and objects,the absence of assessment standards,and disjointed administrative and judicial remedies,we propose a synergistic framework centered on"civil remedies as the core,administrative supervision as the safeguard,and criminal sanctions as the bottom line."By clarifying the attributes of rights,defining the subjects of claims and liabilities,refining compensation standards,and integrating the economic and ecological values of natural resource assets,this study explores a diversified remedy paradigm primarily driven by judicial remedies and synergized by administrative and technological mechanisms.Furthermore,it recommends enhancing safeguard systems,such as inter-departmental coordination,to promote the standardization of remedies,thereby providing theoretical support for the practical implementation of the system.关键词
自然资源资产/损害赔偿/生态文明建设/司法救济/制度设计Key words
natural resource assets/damage compensation/ecological civilization construction/judicial remedies/institutional design分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
王婷,柳昭璞,崔婷婷,熊广成,姚柳杨..自然资源资产损害赔偿的理论内涵、机制构造与制度保障研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2026,40(7):12-22,11.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(22&ZD083) （22&ZD083）
河南省软科学研究计划(262400411192) （262400411192）
河南省自然资源"揭榜挂帅"科研项目(豫自然科研2024-16)资助. （豫自然科研2024-16）
