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牡丹江流域传统村落空间形态基因识别及谱系构建研究

牛慧茹 李彦雪 王蕾

干旱区资源与环境2026,Vol.40Issue(7):92-104,13.
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干旱区资源与环境2026,Vol.40Issue(7):92-104,13.DOI:10.13448/j.cnki.jalre.2026.117

牡丹江流域传统村落空间形态基因识别及谱系构建研究

Spatial morphological gene identification and genealogy construction for traditional villages in the Mudanjiang River Basin

牛慧茹 1李彦雪 2王蕾2

作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学园林学院,哈尔滨 150040
  • 2. 东北林业大学园林学院,哈尔滨 150040||黑龙江省寒区园林植物种质资源开发与景观生态修复重点实验室,哈尔滨 150040
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study addresses the crisis of disappearing ethnic cultural symbols in traditional villages within the Mudanjiang River Basin.Drawing on the theory of spatial morphological genes,it introduces the biological concept of"genes"into the study of traditional village spaces.By comprehensively applying analytical methods such as GIS geospatial analysis,spatial syntax,and fractal theory,the study identified and extracted the spatial morphological genes of typical traditional villages in the Mudanjiang River Basin and established a database of these spatial morphological genes.The spatial distribution of traditional villages in the Mudanjiang River Basin exhibits significant regional clustering,characterized overall by low-lying terrain and settlements situated along waterways.The boundary morphology displays typical features of plain-type villages,with relatively regular road networks and building layouts.The spatial morphology of traditional villages in the Mudanjiang River Basin is shaped by a stable,inherited"genetic sequence"formed by historical and cultural factors,living customs,and natural conditions.Through intergenerational transmission,this sequence has developed into a stable"spatial memory,,with characteristics similar to genetic inheritance.By conducting an in-depth analysis of the spatial characteristics of traditional villages,this study provides a theoretical foundation for the targeted management of these villages and the preservation and development of the riverine civilization of the Mudanjiang River basin.

关键词

传统村落/空间形态/空间基因/牡丹江流域/基因图谱

Key words

traditional villages/spatial morphology/spatial genes/Mudanjiang River Basin/genetic map

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

牛慧茹,李彦雪,王蕾..牡丹江流域传统村落空间形态基因识别及谱系构建研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2026,40(7):92-104,13.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划专题任务(2024YFD2200900)资助. (2024YFD2200900)

干旱区资源与环境

OACHSSCD

1003-7578

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