计算机工程与应用2026，Vol.62Issue(15)：87-111,25.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2508-0298
区块链可信数据空间架构中的激励机制研究综述
Survey of Incentive Mechanisms in Blockchain-Based Trusted Data Space Architecture
摘要
Abstract
In blockchain-based trusted data spaces,incentive mechanisms are key to motivating multi-agent participation,promoting efficient data circulation,and enabling value co-creation.Existing studies mostly focus on specific scenarios or technical methods,lacking a systematic review of incentive mechanisms in trusted data spaces.Therefore,this paper sys-tematically combs the research on incentive mechanisms in blockchain-based trusted data spaces.It introduces the archi-tecture of blockchain-based trusted data spaces and clarifies how this architecture provides a trusted environment and tech-nical support for incentive mechanisms.From the perspective of application scenarios,it conducts a classified review of the operating principles and optimization methods of different incentive mechanisms in data sharing and data transactions.From the perspective of participating entities,it analyzes the incentive demands of data providers(DPs),data consumers(DCs),data service providers(DSPs),and other participants(OPs),as well as the design logic,advantages,and shortcomings of the corresponding mechanisms.It discusses the challenges faced by existing research on blockchain-based trusted data spaces and future research directions.关键词
区块链/可信数据空间/激励机制Key words
blockchain/trusted data space/incentive mechanism分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
段旭,李雷孝,杜金泽,林浩,高昊昱..区块链可信数据空间架构中的激励机制研究综述[J].计算机工程与应用,2026,62(15):87-111,25.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(62062054) （62062054）
内蒙古自治区科技计划项目(2024SKYPT0012,2025KJHZ0039) （2024SKYPT0012,2025KJHZ0039）
内蒙古自治区高等学校青年科技英才支持计划项目(NJYT22084) （NJYT22084）
内蒙古自然科学基金(2023MS06008) （2023MS06008）
内蒙古自治区直属高校科研项目(JY20220061,JY20230119,JY20230019) （JY20220061,JY20230119,JY20230019）
内蒙古自治区高等学校青年科技人才发展项目(NJYT24035) （NJYT24035）
鄂尔多斯市重点研发计划项目(YF20232328). （YF20232328）
