菌物学报2026，Vol.45Issue(7)：24-35,12.DOI:10.13346/j.mycosystema.260074
中国森林火烧迹地木生真菌编目
A checklist of wood-inhabiting fungi in burned areas of Chinese forests
摘要
Abstract
Wood-inhabiting fungi represent a significant group of macrofungi characterized by essential ecological functions and substantial economic values.China has vast forest resources,where burned areas—an unique habitat—provide specialized growth substrates for these special fungi.Historically,research on wood-inhabiting fungi within Chinese forest burned areas has remained relatively fragmented.In this study,a systematic investigation of wood-inhabiting fungal resources was conducted across major burned areas nationwide.By integrating field surveys with a comprehensive review of specimens preserved in major domestic herbaria,a total of 347 species was identified and cataloged.These species belong to 190 genera,89 families,16 orders,and 3 classes within Basidiomycota.Notably,99 species are reported from burned habitats for the first time.The dominant orders are Polyporales,Agaricales,and Hymenochaetales,with the sum of species accounting for 66.29%of the total wood-inhabiting species identified.Species of Polyporaceae,Hymenochaetaceae,and Fomitopsidaceae are the most prevailing,representing 19.88%of the total wood-inhabiting species.The dominant genera include Xylodon,Phlebia,Trametes,Steccherinum,Gymnopilus,Mycena,Pholiota,Exidia,Gloeophyllum,Phellinus,Skeletocutis,Ceriporiopsis,Phanerochaete,Peniophora,and Trechispora,with the sum of species accounting for 23.92%of the total wood-inhabiting species recorded.关键词
木生真菌/物种多样性/火烧迹地Key words
wood-inhabiting fungi/species diversity/burned areas引用本文复制引用
武英达,罗凯月,李明睿,赵亚林,屠喆慧,庄磊..中国森林火烧迹地木生真菌编目[J].菌物学报,2026,45(7):24-35,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32300013) （32300013）
中国消防救援学院科研项目(YY202606-12)This work was supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(32300013)and the Research Project of China Fire and Rescue Institute(YY202606-12). （YY202606-12）
