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空调铝制换热器标准体系梳理与构建展望

宋扬 石里明 赵洋 汪超 宫赤霄

家电科技2026,Vol.3Issue(3):14-19,24,7.
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家电科技2026,Vol.3Issue(3):14-19,24,7.DOI:10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2026.03.001

空调铝制换热器标准体系梳理与构建展望

Review and construction outlook of standard system for air-conditioning aluminum heat exchangers

宋扬 1石里明 2赵洋 3汪超 1宫赤霄2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国家用电器研究院 北京 100037||北京中家智锐智能装备科技有限公司 北京 102600
  • 2. 中国家用电器研究院 北京 100037
  • 3. 中国家用电器研究院 北京 100037||中家院(北京)检测认证有限公司 北京 100176
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the steady development of the home appliance industry and continuous growth in the production and sales of air conditioners,the sector is prominently plagued by heavy reliance on imported copper resources and drastic copper price fluctuations.Aluminum,featuring abundant reserves,low cost,easy processability and recyclability,serves as the optimal material for the"save copper"initiative in air conditioners,and aluminum heat exchangers have become the mainstream development trend.At present,most domestic standards for heat exchangers are formulated for copper products.The absence of dedicated standards and a fragmented standard system for aluminum heat exchangers leads to obvious deficiencies in raw material control,manufacturing processes,corrosion testing and life evaluation,hindering large-scale industrial promotion.Improving dedicated standards is critical to advancing aluminum substitution for copper.By reviewing relevant domestic and international standardization research,analyzed core defects of existing standards,a four-dimensional standard system covering product specifications,raw material requirements,manufacturing procedures,as well as performance and reliability testing was established.The system realizes full-process standardized control spanning material selection,production and testing,and unifies industrial technical and quality criteria.It provides theoretical and practical references for the standardization of aluminum heat exchangers and supports the green,low-carbon and high-quality development of the home appliance industry.

关键词

铝制换热器/以铝节铜/标准体系/耐腐蚀性能

Key words

Aluminum heat exchanger/Aluminum-for-copper substitution/Standard system/Corrosion resistance

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

宋扬,石里明,赵洋,汪超,宫赤霄..空调铝制换热器标准体系梳理与构建展望[J].家电科技,2026,3(3):14-19,24,7.

家电科技

1672-0172

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