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佩索利单抗治疗泛发性脓疱型银屑病:31例病例汇总的真实世界数据分析

刘润秋 蒋燕南 刘龙丹 孙晓明 陈旭东 秦萍萍

皮肤性病诊疗学杂志2026,Vol.33Issue(7):493-497,5.
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皮肤性病诊疗学杂志2026,Vol.33Issue(7):493-497,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8468.2026.07.002

佩索利单抗治疗泛发性脓疱型银屑病:31例病例汇总的真实世界数据分析

Spesolimab for the treatment of generalized pustular psoriasis:A real-world analysis of 31 cases

刘润秋 1蒋燕南 1刘龙丹 1孙晓明 1陈旭东 1秦萍萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 盐城市第一人民医院,江苏 盐城 224001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety characteristics of spesolimab in real-world clinical practice among patients with generalized pustular psoriasis(GPP).Methods A combination of retrospective case series analysis and systematic literature review was employed.Clinical data of 5 GPP patients treated with spesolimab in our center were collected.All relevant published case reports from China were collected through a literature search.Observation indica-tors included time to complete pustule clearance,GPP Physician Global Assessment(GPPGA)score,GPP Area and Severity Index(GPPASI)score,and adverse events.Results A total of 31 patients were pooled for further analysis.The median time to complete pustule clearance was 2 days,with 45.16%(14/31)achieving clearance within 48 hours.All patients showed significant decreases in GPPGA and GPPASI scores on day 7 compared to the baseline.Five pregnant pa-tients and several elderly patients with severe comorbidities had good outcomes after treatment.In real-world practice,8 patients received an initial combination therapy of spesolimab and glucocor-ticoids.Regarding safety,the overall tolerability was good,but 32.26%(10/31)of patients ex-perienced exacerbation of pre-existing psoriatic erythema or developed new erythema.Conclusions In real-world clinical practice,spesolimab demonstrates rapid and potent efficacy in inducing remission in 31 Chinese GPP patients,including those who are pregnant or have complex comor-bidities.Combination with glucocorticoids is a common and effective strategy for managing severe cases.Close attention must be paid to its characteristic reaction of potentially exacerbating pre-ex-isting psoriatic lesions,and a comprehensive treatment plan encompassing both acute rescue and long-term management should be formulated.

关键词

泛发性脓疱型银屑病/佩索利单抗/真实世界研究/疗效/安全性

Key words

generalized pustular psoriasis/spesolimab/real-world study/efficacy/safety

引用本文复制引用

刘润秋,蒋燕南,刘龙丹,孙晓明,陈旭东,秦萍萍..佩索利单抗治疗泛发性脓疱型银屑病:31例病例汇总的真实世界数据分析[J].皮肤性病诊疗学杂志,2026,33(7):493-497,5.

基金项目

盐城市卫健委医学科研面上项目(YK2024081,PC20240816006) (YK2024081,PC20240816006)

皮肤性病诊疗学杂志

1674-8468

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