内科理论与实践2026，Vol.21Issue(3)：252-256,5.DOI:10.16138/j.1673-6087.2026.03.10
云南省临沧市云县17 313名高尿酸血症检出特征及生化指标分析
Analysis of hyperuricemia detection characteristics and biochemical indicators among 17 313 individuals in Yun County,Lincang City,Yunnan Province
石沁 1郭先娟 1郑家丽 1戴礼陶 1杨琳 1查建然1
作者信息
- 1. 云县中医医院医学检验科,云南 云县 675800
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hyperuricemia(HUA)in Yun County,Lincang City,Yunnan Province,and to compare the differences in fasting blood glucose(FBG),blood lipid,and liver function indicators between the HUA and non-HUA groups.Methods Data from 17 313 individuals with uric acid(UA)test results from the Department of Laboratory Medicine at Yun County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine between January and December 2024 were retrospectively collected to describe the detection status of HUA and its distribution across gender and age groups.Among them,8 864 cases with complete UA,FBG,blood lipid,and liver function tests data were included to compare relevant biochemical indicators between the HUA and non-HUA groups.Results Among the 17 313 subjects,a total of 3 551 cases of HUA were identified,with a detection rate of 20.51%.The detection rate of HUA in males was 32.87%,higher than that in females(7.01%),with a statistically significant difference(P<0.01).The detection rate of HUA in males was highest in the 20-29 age group(48.33%),whereas in females,the rate was highest in the≥70 age group(11.51%).Individuals with HUA exhibited abnormally elevated levels of triglyceride(TG),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),alanine aminotransferase(ALT),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),and FBG.Conclusions The detection rate of HUA in the UA testing population in Yun County is relatively high,with a significantly higher detection rate in males than in females.Young males and elderly females are the groups with high HUA detection rates.It is recommended to carry out blood UA screening,health education,and lifestyle interventions for key populations to reduce the risk of HUA and related metabolic disorders.关键词
高尿酸血症/尿酸/性别/年龄/生化指标Key words
hyperuricemia/uric acid/gender/age/biochemical indicators分类
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石沁,郭先娟,郑家丽,戴礼陶,杨琳,查建然..云南省临沧市云县17 313名高尿酸血症检出特征及生化指标分析[J].内科理论与实践,2026,21(3):252-256,5.
