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原子尺度下FeCrAl合金辐照损伤效应

崔健 姚欢 吴常威 武俊梅 王朋飞 陈平

西北工程技术学报2026,Vol.25Issue(2):97-109,13.
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西北工程技术学报2026,Vol.25Issue(2):97-109,13.DOI:10.26974/j.cnki.XBGC.2026.02.001

原子尺度下FeCrAl合金辐照损伤效应

Research on the Effects of Irradiation Damage of FeCrAl Alloys at the Atomic Scale

崔健 1姚欢 2吴常威 3武俊梅 3王朋飞 4陈平4

作者信息

  • 1. 汇能控股集团有限公司,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 017000
  • 2. 鄂尔多斯应用技术学院,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 017000||西安交通大学 航天航空学院,陕西 西安 710049
  • 3. 西安交通大学 航天航空学院,陕西 西安 710049
  • 4. 中国核动力研究设计院,四川 成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a promising candidate material for nuclear fuel cladding,it is important to understand the damage characteristics of FeCrAl alloy under irradiation conditions.The cascade collision process of the alloy at different doses of irradiation damage were simulated using molecular dynamics(MD)method.The evolution characteristics of grain boundary(GB)atoms and amorphous phases were analyzed,and the spatial distribution of point defects and dislocations before and after irradiation were compared to reveal the mechanisms of the generation and evolution of irradiation induced defects.The results show that a large number of point defects and defect clusters were introduced during irradiation,and the higher the irradiation damage dose,the larger the number of clusters and the higher the defect cluster fraction;The point defects introduced by the irradiation preferred to aggregate at GBs,which lead to an increase in the fractions of GB and amorphous atoms.The thickness of GB increased at low doses without significant amorphization,while at high doses amorphous phases were formed with GB as the core,and the higher the dose,the higher the degree of amorphization.The irradiation also lead to the changes in the spatial distribution and overall density of dislocations,which was slightly higher after irradiation at low doses than in the absence of irradiation,but would significantly decrease with the increase of dose.

关键词

FeCrAl合金/辐照损伤/微观机制/分子动力学

Key words

FeCrAl alloy/irradiation damage/microscopic mechanism/molecular dynamic

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

崔健,姚欢,吴常威,武俊梅,王朋飞,陈平..原子尺度下FeCrAl合金辐照损伤效应[J].西北工程技术学报,2026,25(2):97-109,13.

基金项目

内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2025QN05085) (2025QN05085)

西北工程技术学报

1671-7244

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