数字图书馆论坛2026，Vol.22Issue(4)：11-24,14.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2026.04.002
科学数据开放共享中数据质量治理的演化博弈分析
Evolutionary Game Analysis of Data Quality Governance in the Open Sharing of Scientific Data
摘要
Abstract
This study focus on the data quality problem in the open sharing of scientific data,investigating the strategic behavior choices and evolutionary dynamics of multiple stakeholders involved in scientific data quality governance,and subsequently proposes optimization strategies to enhance multi-party engagement.Based on the evolutionary game theory,this paper constructed a four-player game model of data producers,data users,data processors and data regulators,and analyzed the influence of strategy choices and key factors on system evolution in different scenarios.The findings indicate that:the perceived benefits of data producers have differentiated effects on data producers and data processors;there is an optimal range for the feedback costs of data users;the incentive effect of data processors on data producers and users has a threshold,and exceeding a certain limit instead suppresses proactive strategies;the initial willingness of data regulators to enforce strict supervision can accelerate system convergence,but as the activity of other stakeholders increases,the marginal benefit of supervision decreases,and the system ultimately evolves toward relaxed regulation.Accordingly,this paper proposes strategies such as refining the evaluation mechanism of scientific research outcomes,strengthening the scientific data management frameworks,optimizing the data foundational governance environment,and building a multi-stakeholder governance alliance to improve the quality of scientific data.关键词
科学数据/开放共享/数据质量治理/利益相关者/演化博弈Key words
Scientific Data/Open and Shared/Data Quality Governance/Stakeholders/Evolutionary Game分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
邢文明,胡灵..科学数据开放共享中数据质量治理的演化博弈分析[J].数字图书馆论坛,2026,22(4):11-24,14.基金项目
本研究得到国家社会科学基金一般项目"我国科学数据中心国际影响力评价及提升研究"(编号:23BTQ061)资助. （编号:23BTQ061）
