摘要
Abstract
The rapid industrialization of new materials demands a more systematic,forward-looking,and coordinated standards system.New material standardization should cover material classification,key performance indicators,testing and evaluation methods,engineering validation rules,certification acceptance criteria,and market access requirements,providing institutional support throughout the entire process from research and development to manufacturing,application,and circulation.Based on a review of domestic and international definitions of new materials,standardization organizations and technical committee arrangements,and the existing structure of standards supply,this paper analyzes the main challenges in China's new materials standards system,including insufficient coordination among material categories,a lack of common testing methods and engineering validation standards,inconsistent data representation rules,and weak integration between testing and certification.The study highlights the critical roles of standards in providing rules,unifying methods,facilitating mutual recognition of results,and promoting market adoption during industrialization.It proposes improving the layout for the standards system for key new material sectors,strengthening the coordinated development of common testing methods,metrological traceability,data presentation,reporting requirements,and certification rules,and promoting the orderly connection of standards,metrology,testing,certification,and data resources,to enhance support for industrial application and international competitiveness.关键词
新材料/标准体系/标准领航/技术委员会/检测认证/产业化Key words
new materials/standards system/standards leadership/technical committee/testing and certification/industrialization
