中国中药杂志2026，Vol.51Issue(15)：4303-4310,8.DOI:10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20260414.401
人参皂苷介导根际微生态演变在人参连作障碍形成中的作用研究进展
Research progress on role of ginsenosides-mediated rhizosphere microecological succession in formation of continuous cropping obstacles of Panax ginseng
摘要
Abstract
The frequent occurrence of continuous cropping obstacles has become a major constraint on the sustainable development of the Panax ginseng industry.As the characteristic secondary metabolites of P.ginseng,ginsenosides are released by plants into the soil and can persist in the soil environment through physical adsorption,microbial transformation and other processes,thereby exerting a sustained regulatory effect on the composition of rhizosphere microbial communities.Taking ginsenoside-mediated rhizosphere microecological succession as the core thread,this paper systematically expounded the rhizosphere release characteristics of ginsenosides and their transformation and persistence rules in soil,analyzed the intrinsic processes by which ginsenosides shaped pathogen-dominated rhizosphere microbial communities through group-specific selection and further mediated the gradual succession of rhizosphere microecology from a disease-suppressive state to a disease-conducive state,and clarified the inherent correlation between rhizosphere microecological imbalance and the formation of continuous cropping obstacles in P.ginseng.In addition,a three-stage microecological intervention strategy of"reset-reconstruction-stabilization"was proposed,aiming to provide theoretical references and practical insights for the ecological prevention and control of continuous cropping obstacles in P.ginseng.关键词
人参皂苷/根际微生态/微生态调控/根腐病/连作障碍Key words
ginsenosides/rhizosphere microecology/microecological regulation/root rot disease/continuous cropping obstacles引用本文复制引用
章朦玥,韩思宇,孙正旭,蔡明,曹萍,郝延军,张怡轩..人参皂苷介导根际微生态演变在人参连作障碍形成中的作用研究进展[J].中国中药杂志,2026,51(15):4303-4310,8.基金项目
辽宁省科技厅项目(2025JH5/10400167) （2025JH5/10400167）
