中医杂志2026，Vol.67Issue(14)：1503-1508,6.DOI:10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.14.007
肌肉骨骼疼痛共性核心集与中医外治特色集双维结局指标集的构建
Construction of a Dual-dimensional Outcome System for Musculoskeletal Pain:A Common Core Outcome Set and A Specific Outcome Set for Traditional Chinese Medicine External Treatment
摘要
Abstract
Objective To develop a core outcome set for musculoskeletal pain(MKP-COS)and a specific out-come set for traditional Chinese medicine external treatment(MKP-SOS-ETCM),providing a standardized basis for clinical research in musculoskeletal pain and serving as a reference for core outcome set(COS)development in related fields.Methods Existing COS studies on musculoskeletal pain(MKP)were systematically searched,and core out-come indicators were extracted to form an initial item pool.The Delphi method was used,in which experts were invited to reach consensus on MKP-COS and MKP-SOS-ETCM.The inclusion criteria for consensus are set as an importance score of 7-9 points with ≥75％of experts reaching agreement.Results A total of 47 COS studies were included,and after discussion and consolidation,a preliminary item pool containing 34 outcome indicators was established.After three rounds of Delphi expert consensus,MKP-COS was identified,including five outcomes including pain,motor function,joint range of motion,activities of daily living,and adverse events/adverse reactions;MKP-SOS-ETCM included six outcomes involving stiffness(including morning stiffness),joint tenderness count,work status/productivity,overall physician assessment,structural damage,and muscle strength.Conclusion This study has established MKP-COS and MKP-SOS-ETCM,forming a dual-dimensional outcome assessment system integrating both disease commonality and intervention specificity.关键词
肌肉骨骼疼痛/核心结局指标集/特色结局集/德尔菲法/中医外治Key words
musculoskeletal pain/core outcome set/specific outcome set/Delphi method/traditional Chinese medicine external treatment引用本文复制引用
梁元文,陈红,孙亚男,于长禾..肌肉骨骼疼痛共性核心集与中医外治特色集双维结局指标集的构建[J].中医杂志,2026,67(14):1503-1508,6.基金项目
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2025-JYB-JBGS-015) （2025-JYB-JBGS-015）
国家自然科学基金(82374617,81803956) （82374617,81803956）
2024年北京中医药大学"双一流"学科建设项目 （）
