北方园艺Issue(15):67-76,10.DOI:10.11937/bfyy.20260315
不同原料配比对大球盖菇营养品质的影响
Effects of Different Ratio of Raw Materials on Nutritional Quality of Stropharia rugosoannulata
摘要
Abstract
Taking corncob and sawdust as test materials,five different proportions of corncob and sawdust formulas were designed by single factor randomized block design.The effects of different formula substrates on the nutritional quality of crude polysaccharide,crude protein and amino acid of Stropharia rugosoannulata products were studied,in order to provide references for the cultivation of Stropharia rugosoannulata with agricultural and forestry crop straw.The results showed that after adding sawdust,the conventional nutrients(crude fat,crude polysaccharide,crude protein,ash),mineral elements(potassium,calcium,sodium,iron,zinc,selenium),amino acids,texture(chewiness,adhesion,elasticity,hardness,cohesiveness)of the fruiting body of Stropharia rugosoannulata were better than those of the control group.Combined with principal component analysis and membership function analysis,the quality of T1 treatment was the best,followed by T2 and T3 treatment,and T4 was the worst.When 12.5%sawdust was added to the corncob culture material,the quality of the fruiting body was the best,and the quality was worse without sawdust or with more sawdust.关键词
大球盖菇/木屑添加量/营养品质/主成分分析/隶属函数分析Key words
Stropharia rugosoannulata/sawdust addition amount/nutritional quality/principal component analysis/membership function analysis分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨建杰,李通,刘明军,耿新军..不同原料配比对大球盖菇营养品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2026,(15):67-76,10.基金项目
甘肃省农业科学院重点研发计划资助项目(2024GAAS13) (2024GAAS13)
国家食用菌产业技术体系资助项目(GARS-20) (GARS-20)
甘肃省菜产业技术体系资助项目(GSARS-03). (GSARS-03)