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不同原料配比对大球盖菇营养品质的影响

杨建杰 李通 刘明军 耿新军

北方园艺Issue(15):67-76,10.
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北方园艺Issue(15):67-76,10.DOI:10.11937/bfyy.20260315

不同原料配比对大球盖菇营养品质的影响

Effects of Different Ratio of Raw Materials on Nutritional Quality of Stropharia rugosoannulata

杨建杰 1李通 1刘明军 1耿新军1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,甘肃兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking corncob and sawdust as test materials,five different proportions of corncob and sawdust formulas were designed by single factor randomized block design.The effects of different formula substrates on the nutritional quality of crude polysaccharide,crude protein and amino acid of Stropharia rugosoannulata products were studied,in order to provide references for the cultivation of Stropharia rugosoannulata with agricultural and forestry crop straw.The results showed that after adding sawdust,the conventional nutrients(crude fat,crude polysaccharide,crude protein,ash),mineral elements(potassium,calcium,sodium,iron,zinc,selenium),amino acids,texture(chewiness,adhesion,elasticity,hardness,cohesiveness)of the fruiting body of Stropharia rugosoannulata were better than those of the control group.Combined with principal component analysis and membership function analysis,the quality of T1 treatment was the best,followed by T2 and T3 treatment,and T4 was the worst.When 12.5%sawdust was added to the corncob culture material,the quality of the fruiting body was the best,and the quality was worse without sawdust or with more sawdust.

关键词

大球盖菇/木屑添加量/营养品质/主成分分析/隶属函数分析

Key words

Stropharia rugosoannulata/sawdust addition amount/nutritional quality/principal component analysis/membership function analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨建杰,李通,刘明军,耿新军..不同原料配比对大球盖菇营养品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2026,(15):67-76,10.

基金项目

甘肃省农业科学院重点研发计划资助项目(2024GAAS13) (2024GAAS13)

国家食用菌产业技术体系资助项目(GARS-20) (GARS-20)

甘肃省菜产业技术体系资助项目(GSARS-03). (GSARS-03)

北方园艺

1001-0009

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