爆炸与冲击2026,Vol.46Issue(8):16-32,17.DOI:10.11883/bzycj-2025-0081
非金属内肋增强粉末式破门弹的侵彻效应与附带损伤特性
Penetration efficiency and collateral damage characteristics of powder-type door-breaking projectile reinforced by non-metal inner ribs
摘要
Abstract
In modern anti-terrorism operations,rapidly entering the room often requires breaching doors.Door-breaking projectiles can destroy locks or chains to facilitate this.However,traditional shotgun-fired door-breaking projectiles may cause collateral damage with their steel shot and fragments.So,this paper presents a new LCD(low collateral damage)breaking projectile.It uses an internally ribbed porous thin-walled non-metallic cylinder as the carrier and is filled with high-density metal powder.This structure ensures stability during firing,boosting penetration.After breaching,the metal powder quickly loses kinetic energy,reducing collateral damage.Ballistic tests and numerical simulations were done to study the breaching and collateral damage of this new projectile on steel targets.The effects of powder material,initial kinetic energy,and internal ribs were examined.The penetration and energy-absorption mechanisms of the porous cylinder with metal powder were analyzed.Results showed that a 2-order ribbed breaking projectile needs less initial kinetic energy and causes non-lethal collateral damage.This projectile,with its internal support,maintains stability during firing,enhancing penetration.After breaching,the metal powder's kinetic energy rapidly diminishes,lowering collateral damage.The study found that the 2-order ribbed projectile is efficient,needing less initial kinetic energy and causing non-lethal damage.关键词
破门弹/低附带毁伤/高密度金属粉末/有限元法-离散元法Key words
door-breaking projectile/low collateral damage/high density metal powder/finite element method-discrete element method分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
丁肇银,郭志威,周彤,张振辉,邹俊杰,黄广炎..非金属内肋增强粉末式破门弹的侵彻效应与附带损伤特性[J].爆炸与冲击,2026,46(8):16-32,17.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(12221002) (12221002)