传感技术学报2026,Vol.39Issue(7):1467-1472,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2026.07.007
应用改进人工鱼群算法的基坑施工变形监测传感器布置优化方法
Optimization Method for Sensor Layout of Deformation Monitoring in Foundation Pit Construction Using Improved Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm
摘要
Abstract
In order to improve the optimization effect of pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement,the optimization method of pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement applying the improved artificial fish swarm algorithm is proposed to optimize the arrangement of pit construction deformation monitoring sensors,so as to provide better quality and effective information for pit construction deformation monitoring.Taking the minimum value of the highest non-diagonal element of the MAC matrix as the objective,the optimization objective function of the pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement is constructed.Through the integer coded artificial fish,the tail chasing,foraging behaviors and the distance measurement in the traditional artificial fish are improved,and finally the improved artificial fish swarming algorithm is used to complete the optimization objective function of the pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement,and obtain the optimized arrangement scheme of the pit construction deformation monitoring sensor.The experimental results show that this method can realize the optimization of pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement,optimally select the location of pit construction deformation monitoring sensor providing a reliable basis for pit construction deformation monitoring work.关键词
人工鱼群算法/变形监测/传感器/布置优化/MAC矩阵Key words
artificial fish school algorithm/deformation monitoring/sensors/layout optimization/MAC matrix分类
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郭垚,袁胜,郭洪林,赫英超,温柏林..应用改进人工鱼群算法的基坑施工变形监测传感器布置优化方法[J].传感技术学报,2026,39(7):1467-1472,6.基金项目
河北省电力有限公司科技项目(kj2022-044) (kj2022-044)