电源技术2026，Vol.50Issue(8)：1393-1404,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-087X.2026.08.001
金属氧化物催化剂用于钒液流电池的研究进展
Research progress on metal oxide catalysts for vanadium redox flow batteries
摘要
Abstract
Vanadium redox flow batteries(VRFBs)have emerged as a pivotal technology for large-scale energy storage due to their high safety and long cycle life.The performance of electrode materi-als directly determines the overall battery efficiency,yet conventional carbon-based electrodes face challenges such as poor hydrophilicity,insufficient active sites,and sluggish reaction kinetics.Metal oxide-modified carbon-based electrode materials,as an effective optimization strategy,have garnered significant attention.Metal oxide catalysts not only offer advantages like low cost and diverse variet-ies but also exhibit strong oxidation capabilities,making them ideal candidates for enhancing elec-trode performance.This paper reviews recent research progress on metal oxide-modified electrodes in VRFBs,systematically classifying different types of metal oxide catalysts based on elemental group similarities and atomic counts.Furthermore,it analyzes the catalytic mechanisms and performance of various catalysts,while providing perspectives on future research directions for electrode materials and catalysts.关键词
全钒液流电池/电极/金属氧化物催化剂/电催化Key words
vanadium liquid flow battery/electrode/metal oxide catalysts/electrocatalysis分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
马宗仁,汪常明,王慧,邓富彬,杨洁,吴静波,王世宇,牛舒..金属氧化物催化剂用于钒液流电池的研究进展[J].电源技术,2026,50(8):1393-1404,12.基金项目
中国三峡新能源(集团)股份有限公司科研项目(KJCX202500175) （集团）
