环境保护科学2026，Vol.52Issue(4)：88-95,8.DOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.202511017
废弃通用塑料的环境危害分析及其资源再利用方法
Environmental hazard analysis of waste general plastics and its resource reuse methods
摘要
Abstract
With the continuous growth in the consumption of various general plastic products,increasingly serious plastic pollution problems were brought to the global environment.The hazards of waste general plastics to the environment were analyzed,and then the frontier resource recycling methods for waste general plastics,including primary recycling,mechanical recycling,chemical recycling and enzymatic recycling,were systematically reviewed,along with the principles,characteristics and application prospects corresponding to these recycling methods.The results showed that among these methods,chemical recycling and enzymatic recycling,through innovative catalyst design and mild reaction conditions,could efficiently convert waste general plastics into monomers,fuels,high-value chemicals and novel functional materials,and thus the mode transformation from"linear consumption"to"circular regeneration"could be realized.关键词
通用塑料/塑料污染/升级再造/循环经济/资源化Key words
general plastics/plastic pollution/upgrade reconstruction/circular economy/resource recycling分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
陈永志,傅伟..废弃通用塑料的环境危害分析及其资源再利用方法[J].环境保护科学,2026,52(4):88-95,8.基金项目
齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)优秀教学团队建设项目(2022JXTD007) （山东省科学院）
齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)校级重点教学研究生项目(2023zd14) （山东省科学院）
