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单晶高温合金研究进展

李金国 刘金来 王新广 刘纪德 周亦胄

航空材料学报2026,Vol.46Issue(8):1-17,17.
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航空材料学报2026,Vol.46Issue(8):1-17,17.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2026.000098

单晶高温合金研究进展

Review of progress on single crystal superalloy

李金国 1刘金来 1王新广 1刘纪德 1周亦胄1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院金属研究所 师昌绪先进材料创新中心,沈阳 110016
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摘要

Abstract

Single-crystal superalloys serve as the pivotal materials for blades and vanes of aeroengines and industrial gas turbines,as they display superior capability at high-temperature,complex-stress,and oxidative environments with microstructural stability balanced with excellent process performance.Furthermore,these alloys exhibit complex compositions and are associated with high costs,while their design methodologies remain relatively underdeveloped,they exhibit complicate deformation mechanism and manufacture process.Hence,much effort is paid to the related research on single crystal superalloy,and many results are obtained based on the new methods and new techniques.This article provides a comprehensive review of the recent advancements in alloy development,design methods,deformation mechanisms and fabrication processes.Additionally,it offers a brief overview of future research directions for single crystal superalloys and potential alternative materials.

关键词

单晶高温合金/成分设计/变形机理/制备工艺

Key words

single crystal superalloy/composition design/deformation mechanism/fabrication process

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

李金国,刘金来,王新广,刘纪德,周亦胄..单晶高温合金研究进展[J].航空材料学报,2026,46(8):1-17,17.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(92360302) (92360302)

航空材料学报

1005-5053

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