建筑与文化Issue(8):15-17,3.DOI:10.19875/j.cnki.jzywh.2026.08.005
寒冷气候区校园跨国青年人群室外热舒适对比研究
Comparative Study on Outdoor Thermal Comfort of Multinational Youth Populations on Campuses in Cold Regions
摘要
Abstract
With the internationalization of university campuses in cold regions of China,the differences in outdoor thermal comfort among populations from different countries urgently need attention.Taking the Innovation Harbour Campus of Xi'an Jiaotong University as an example,this study combined questionnaire surveys with microclimate field measurements during winter and spring to analyze the outdoor thermal perceptions,adaptive behaviors,and their relationships with UTCI(Universal Thermal Climate Index)between chinese group(CG)and international group(IG).The results indicate significant differences in thermal comfort benchmarks between the two groups:in winter,the neutral UTCI of CG(12.0℃)was lower than that of IG(16.4℃),with the gap narrowing in spring.The preferred temperature of CG(20.2℃)was slightly higher than that of IG(19.6℃).The 80%thermal acceptability range of CG(15.2~27.4℃)was narrower and overall warmer compared with that of IG(12.5~28.6℃).This study confirms the combined influence of climate and cultural background on thermal comfort,providing empirical evidence for inclusive design of open spaces on university campuses in cold regions.关键词
室外热舒适/UTCI/校园开放空间/寒冷地区Key words
outdoor thermal comfort/universal thermal climate index/campus open spaces/cold regions引用本文复制引用
Raquel Nadia Huerta Mamani,杨晓,甄蒙..寒冷气候区校园跨国青年人群室外热舒适对比研究[J].建筑与文化,2026,(8):15-17,3.基金项目
西安交通大学2025年第二批产学合作协同育人项目(项目编号:25CXHZ031) (项目编号:25CXHZ031)