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秋施有机肥对太秋甜柿土壤理化性状和果实品质的影响

艾呈祥 秦伟 王洁 黄永红 沈广宁

落叶果树2026,Vol.58Issue(4):12-16,5.
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落叶果树2026,Vol.58Issue(4):12-16,5.DOI:10.13855/j.cnki.lygs.2026.04.003

秋施有机肥对太秋甜柿土壤理化性状和果实品质的影响

Effects of autumn organic fertilizer application on soil physical and chemical properties and fruit quality of Taishuu persimmon

艾呈祥 1秦伟 2王洁 1黄永红 3沈广宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省果树研究所,山东 泰安 271000
  • 2. 新疆和田学院,新疆 和田 848099
  • 3. 青岛农业大学园艺学院,山东 青岛 266109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Seven-year-old Taishuu persimmon trees were used as test materials.Five fertilization treatments were applied at the fruit harvest stage,namely decomposed sheep manure,commercial organic fertilizer,microbial inoculant fertilizer,high-nitrogen compound fertilizer,and no fertilization as the control.This study explored the effects of autumn organic fertilizer application on soil physicochemical properties,yield and fruit quality of Taishuu persimmon,aiming to provide theoretical support for high-quality and high-yield cultivation of persimmons.The results revealed that compared with the control,the treatments of decomposed sheep manure,commercial organic fertilizer and microbial inoculant fertilizer increased soil organic matter content by 16.55%,41.63%and 25.20%,Taishuu persimmon yield by 13.38%,27.85%and 25.07%,and fruit vitamin C content by 8.30%,5.68%and 7.14%,respectively.Consequently,organic fertilizer application significantly elevated the contents of soil organic matter,total nitrogen,available phosphorus and available potassium,effectively reduced soil bulk density,EC value and soil pH,and improved the fruit quality of Taishuu persimmon.

关键词

太秋甜柿/有机肥/土壤理化性状/果实品质

Key words

Taishuu persimmon/organic fertilizer/soil physicochemical properties/fruit quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

艾呈祥,秦伟,王洁,黄永红,沈广宁..秋施有机肥对太秋甜柿土壤理化性状和果实品质的影响[J].落叶果树,2026,58(4):12-16,5.

基金项目

中央引导地方科技发展资金(YDZX2024013) (YDZX2024013)

山东省重点研发计划(2024LZGC029) (2024LZGC029)

山东省果品产业技术体系(SDAIT-06). (SDAIT-06)

落叶果树

1002-2910

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