情报杂志2026，Vol.45Issue(8)：29-36,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1965.2026.08.005
俄乌冲突中天基信息支援链的运作机制、对抗形态与治理外溢
The Space-Based Information Support Chain in the Russia-Ukraine Conflict:Operating Mechanisms,Forms of Confrontation,and Governance Spillovers
摘要
Abstract
[Purpose]This study examines the operating mechanism and confrontation dynamics of the space-based information support chain in the Russia-Ukraine conflict,and assesses the governance shifts and spillover effects triggered by commercial space involvement.[Method]Using case study and systems analysis,it traces how satellite communications,commercial remote sensing,and positioning and timing are embedded into the kill chain across four layers-space,link,ground,and user-end identifies contestation over link availability and control.[Result/Conclusion]The conflict shows that space-based capabilities are rapidly moving into the tactical domain,with com-petition shifting toward link resilience.Soft-kill measures,including electromagnetic suppression,cyberattacks,and access control,have become routine,mainly targeting the link segment,the ground-segment control plane,and user-end receivers.The authorization and op-erational rules of commercial platforms further complicate governance,making failures and confrontation more likely to spill over into pub-lic services.关键词
俄乌冲突/天基信息支援链/软杀伤/商业航天/空间对抗/太空治理Key words
Russia-Ukraine conflict/space-based information support chain/soft kill/commercial space/space confrontation/space governance分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
汪瑾卉,闫鹏,韩萧,庞建国..俄乌冲突中天基信息支援链的运作机制、对抗形态与治理外溢[J].情报杂志,2026,45(8):29-36,8.基金项目
国家社会科学基金青年项目"国际太空竞合和外空治理体系建设研究"(编号:25CGJ057)研究成果. （编号:25CGJ057）
