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母猪初乳中的生物活性成分及其生理功能

常静 马艳芳 郝洋洋 樊丽 万建美

饲料工业2026,Vol.47Issue(16):61-67,7.
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饲料工业2026,Vol.47Issue(16):61-67,7.DOI:10.13302/j.cnki.fi.2026.16.010

母猪初乳中的生物活性成分及其生理功能

Bioactive Components and Physiological Functions in Sow Colostrum

常静 1马艳芳 2郝洋洋 2樊丽 3万建美4

作者信息

  • 1. 肥城市畜牧兽医事业发展服务中心,山东肥城 271600
  • 2. 泰安市岱岳区畜牧兽医事业发展服务中心,山东 泰安 271000
  • 3. 泰安市畜牧兽医事业发展服务中心,山东 泰安 271600
  • 4. 临沂科技职业学院,山东 临沂 276000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Colostrum of a sow refers to the milk secreted by the mammary gland within 24 hours after deliv-ery,mainly composed of lactose,milk fat,and milk protein.Colostrum has high nutritional value and is rich in various bioactive components such as immunoglobulin,growth factors,oligosaccharides,white blood cells,exosomes,bacteria,and hormones.It has unique physiological functions and plays a key role in regu-lating body temperature,intestinal development,and immune acquisition in piglets.Enough colostrum intake within 24 hours after birth is a key factor in the healthy development of piglets.This paper focuses on the nutritional composition and bioactive components of sow colostrum,discusses the physiological func-tions of sow colostrum,and discusses future research directions.

关键词

初乳/免疫球蛋白/生物活性成分/低聚糖/外泌体

Key words

colostrum/immunoglobulin/bioactive components/oligosaccharides/exosomes

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

常静,马艳芳,郝洋洋,樊丽,万建美..母猪初乳中的生物活性成分及其生理功能[J].饲料工业,2026,47(16):61-67,7.

基金项目

临沂科技职业学院校级培育项目[LKYB2024017] ()

饲料工业

1001-991X

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