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以人工智能窥探粒子的奥秘

赵一扬 胡震

物理与工程2026,Vol.46Issue(5):38-44,7.
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物理与工程2026,Vol.46Issue(5):38-44,7.DOI:10.27024/j.wlygc.2026.08.13.is

以人工智能窥探粒子的奥秘

PROBING PARTICLE PHYSICS WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

赵一扬 1胡震1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学物理系,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Particle physics experiments have long research cycles and high barriers to entry.Limited human resources make it difficult to fully explore and analyze large volumes of colli-sion data.Agents based on large language models can write code,retrieve literature,and car-ry out multi-step analyses,offering an opportunity to address this challenge.This article fo-cuses on the Just Furnish Context(JFC)agent framework and examines results produced by the framework,including the CMS H→τ+τ-signal-strength measurement and the ALEPH Lund jet-plane density measurement,as well as their implications for particle physics re-search.It also summarizes the framework's current limitations and discusses prospects for benchmark-dataset construction,data processing at next-generation large-scale scientific facili-ties,and the training of future physicists.

关键词

粒子物理/高能物理实验/人工智能/大语言模型/智能体

Key words

particle physics/high energy physics experiment/artificial intelligence/large lan-guage models/AI agents

引用本文复制引用

赵一扬,胡震..以人工智能窥探粒子的奥秘[J].物理与工程,2026,46(5):38-44,7.

基金项目

本工作得到国家自然科学基金项目W2511007、125B1008,清华大学自主科研计划的支持. ()

物理与工程

1009-7104

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