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基于ARDS-Net双路径融合的实测双极化HRRP非均匀样本舰船识别方法

徐晓彧 祝明波 但波

信号处理2026,Vol.42Issue(8):1248-1258,11.
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信号处理2026,Vol.42Issue(8):1248-1258,11.DOI:10.12466/xhcl.2026.08.005

基于ARDS-Net双路径融合的实测双极化HRRP非均匀样本舰船识别方法

Ship Recognition Method for Measured Dual-Polarization HRRP with Imbalanced Samples Based on ARDS-Net Dual-Path Fusion

徐晓彧 1祝明波 1但波1

作者信息

  • 1. 海军航空大学,山东 烟台 264001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the significant degradation of ship high resolution range profiles(HRRP)classification perfor-mance under low SNR caused by feature degradation,this study proposes an adaptive residual depthwise shrinkage net-work(ARDS-Net)that fuses handcrafted features and deep learning for ship recognition.Firstly,Total Variation(TV)denoising and Krogager polarization decomposition are performed on radar dual-polarization data to extract hybrid handc-rafted features integrating polarization statistical features and wavelet anti-noise features.Then,a residual shrinkage building unit with channel-wise thresholds(RSBU-CW)based on depthwise separable convolution is designed to sup-press noise via learned dynamic soft thresholds.Finally,focal loss is used to optimize the weights of hard samples under low SNR.Experiments on a measured dataset with sea clutter and electromagnetic interference show stable anti-noise per-formance from-10 to 10 dB,with accuracies of 52.94%(0 dB),73.05%(5 dB),and 91.11%(10 dB).Relying on the multi-dimensional anti-noise mechanism,the proposed method effectively improves the robustness of ship radar polariza-tion feature recognition under complex electromagnetic environments,and can provide technical support for engineering applications such as maritime security and ship monitoring.

关键词

雷达高分辨距离像/双极化实测数据/样本不均衡/低信噪比场景/残差收缩网络/深度可分离卷积

Key words

radar high-resolution range profile/dual-polarization measured data/sample imbalance/low signal-to-noise ratio scenario/residual shrinkage network/depthwise separable convolution

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

徐晓彧,祝明波,但波..基于ARDS-Net双路径融合的实测双极化HRRP非均匀样本舰船识别方法[J].信号处理,2026,42(8):1248-1258,11.

信号处理

1003-0530

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