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基于浮动天轮的矿井提升系统纵向振动抑制研究

周志强 王金利 宋有乐 周杰 李晓东 黄家海

液压与气动2026,Vol.50Issue(8):55-64,10.
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液压与气动2026,Vol.50Issue(8):55-64,10.DOI:10.11832/j.issn.1000-4858.2026.08.006

基于浮动天轮的矿井提升系统纵向振动抑制研究

Research on Longitudinal Vibration Suppression of Mine Hoisting System Based on Floating Wheel

周志强 1王金利 2宋有乐 3周杰 3李晓东 4黄家海3

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽理工大学 煤炭无人化开采数智技术全国重点实验室,安徽 淮南 232001
  • 2. 上海煤科检测技术有限公司,上海 201401
  • 3. 安徽理工大学 机电工程学院,安徽 淮南 232001
  • 4. 太原理工大学 机械工程学院,山西 太原 030024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We propose an active suppression scheme for the longitudinal vibration of wire ropes during hoist operation using a three-chamber hydraulic cylinder.The research object is a mine ground-mounted friction hoist.Considering the time-varying length of the wire rope,a coupled partial differential equation-ordinary differential equation dynamic model of the hoist's longitudinal vibration is established using Hamilton principle.Model order reduction and discretization are achieved through coordinate transformation.The resulting equations are solved numerically with the finite difference method.A floating wheel actuated by a three-chamber hydraulic cylinder serves as the active control actuator.A PD control law with displacement and velocity feedback is designed to actively suppress the system's boundary vibration.Simulation results show that the PD control strategy effectively attenuates the longitudinal distributed vibration displacement of the wire rope.The average vibration amplitude is reduced by more than 89%.The system converges within 43 s.This significantly improves the dynamic performance and safety of the hoisting system.Furthermore,compared with conventional hydraulic cylinders,the three-chamber hydraulic cylinder reduces energy consumption by 32.5%and enables partial energy recovery.

关键词

PD控制/提升系统/能量回收/Hamilton原理/时变钢丝绳

Key words

PD control/hoisting system/energy recover/Hamilton principle/time-varying wire rope

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

周志强,王金利,宋有乐,周杰,李晓东,黄家海..基于浮动天轮的矿井提升系统纵向振动抑制研究[J].液压与气动,2026,50(8):55-64,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52475042) (52475042)

液压与气动

1000-4858

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