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基于罗马Ⅴ标准的儿童周期性呕吐综合征的诊治

官德秀 吴捷

中国实用儿科杂志2026,Vol.41Issue(7):569-574,6.
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中国实用儿科杂志2026,Vol.41Issue(7):569-574,6.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2026070606

基于罗马Ⅴ标准的儿童周期性呕吐综合征的诊治

Diagnosis and treatment of pediatric cyclic vomiting syndrome based on the Rome Ⅴ criteria

官德秀 1吴捷1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院消化肝病营养中心,北京 100045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pediatric cyclic vomiting syndrome(CVS)is a clinically common disorder of gut-brain interaction,whose pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated.Characterized by recurrent episodes,this condition is associated with high rates of emergency visits and hospital admissions for intravenous fluid therapy.It not only seriously impairs children's growth,development and physical and mental health,but also places a heavy economic burden on affected families and society.Therefore,early identification and standardized diagnosis and treatment of this disorder are crucial.The newly released Rome Ⅴ Criteria(2026)clearly state that the management of pediatric CVS must adopt a stepwise and individualized comprehensive treatment regimen based on the severity of episodes,the degree of functional impairment and psychosocial impacts.All patients require fundamental interventions,including lifestyle modification,behavioral therapy and alternative therapies.Meanwhile,the disease should be stratified by disease severity,and targeted abortive interventions are administered during acute attacks,alongside long-term prophylactic treatment during interictal periods.

关键词

周期性呕吐综合征/肠-脑互动异常/儿童/治疗

Key words

cyclic vomiting syndrome/disorder of gut-brain interaction/pediatrics/children/therapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

官德秀,吴捷..基于罗马Ⅴ标准的儿童周期性呕吐综合征的诊治[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2026,41(7):569-574,6.

中国实用儿科杂志

1005-2224

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