中国实用内科杂志2026,Vol.46Issue(7):551-557,7.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2026070104
温抗体型自身免疫性溶血性贫血诊疗进展
Progress in diagnosis and treatment of warm antibody autoimmune hemolytic anemia
摘要
Abstract
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia(AIHA)is characterized by destruction of red blood cells mediated by autoantibodies.Warm AIHA(wAIHA)accounts for 60%-70%of cases and is mainly caused by IgG-mediated autoantibodies.This article reviews the recent advances in the diagnosis and management of wAIHA,including several novel treatments in development for wAIHA:B-cell targeted agents,plasma cell targeted agents,spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitors,neonatal Fc receptor inhibitors,complement inhibitors,and CAR-T cell therapy.These advances provide new insights and strategies for clinical practice.关键词
贫血/自身免疫性溶血/温抗体/诊断/新药治疗Key words
anemia/autoimmune hemolysis/warm antibody/diagnosis/novel agents分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张雅文,何广胜..温抗体型自身免疫性溶血性贫血诊疗进展[J].中国实用内科杂志,2026,46(7):551-557,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年基金(82400138,81900109) (82400138,81900109)
江苏省自然科学基金青年项目(BK20230734) (BK20230734)