中国水利Issue(15)：53-61,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2026.15.007
平原河网地区河湖生态复苏成效评估体系研究及应用
Research and application of an ecological restoration effectiveness evaluation system for rivers and lakes in plain river network areas:a case study of the Dingbao River-Jianghai River
摘要
Abstract
Restoring river and lake ecosystems is an important component of building a Beautiful China and one of the critical pathways for promoting high-quality development of water conservancy in the new stage.Scientific assessment of the effectiveness of ecological restoration of rivers and lakes is an essential means of understanding their restoration status.Based on an analysis of the connotation of river and lake ecological restoration,integrating elements such as water resources,water environment,and water ecology,as well as following the principles of quantifiability,monitorability,and evaluability,this paper employs the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)to construct an evaluation system for assessing the effectiveness of river and lake ecological restoration in plain river network areas.The system comprises 12 indicators across five criteria layers:water safety,water resources,water environment,water ecology,and public satisfaction.Taking the Dingbao River-Jianghai River,one of the first-batch pilot rivers for the Mother River Revival Action initiated by the Ministry of Water Resources,as a case study,this paper applied the constructed evaluation system.After determining the weights of each evaluation indicator,the ecological restoration effectiveness level value of the Dingbao River-Jianghai River was calculated layer-by-layer weighted aggregation from the indicator layer,criterion layer,to the objective layer.The results indicate that the Dingbao River-Jianghai River has reached a healthy level after the ecological restoration,which is consistent with the actual conditions of the river.However,it remains necessary to continuously strengthen long-term river management and maintenance,reinforce the follow-up management of ecological restoration,and achieve the sustainable utilization of river and lake functions.关键词
平原河网/母亲河/生态复苏/成效评估/体系研究/应用Key words
plain river network/mother river/ecological restoration/effectiveness evaluation/system research/application分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
张云,蔡彬彬,陈晓燕,姚敏,陈艳,姜广旭..平原河网地区河湖生态复苏成效评估体系研究及应用[J].中国水利,2026,(15):53-61,9.基金项目
江苏省"333高层次人才培养工程"(2022322003) （2022322003）
南通市"江海英才市级培养专项"(202202207) （202202207）
南通市社会民生科技计划(MS2023076) （MS2023076）
南通市社科研究课题(SKB26-108). （SKB26-108）
