杂交水稻2026，Vol.41Issue(4)：16-25,10.DOI:10.16267/j.cnki.1005-3956.20250417.076
稻田温室气体减排材料及其减排机理研究进展
Research Progress in Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Materials for Paddy Fields and Their Mitigation Mechanisms
摘要
Abstract
Rice is one of the important food crops globally.The greenhouse gases produced during rice production process mainly include methane(CH4)and nitrous oxide(N2O),which have significant impacts on global warming.Therefore,mitigating greenhouse gas emissions from paddy fields is crucial for alleviating global warming.Five types of mitigation materials,namely urease inhibitors,nitrification inhibitors,electron acceptor inhibitors,biochars,and microbial inoculants can effectively mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from paddy fields by modulating the structures of soil microbial communities and improving soil properties,and are currently the primary materials for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions from paddy fields.This paper reviewed the mitigation efficacies and mechanisms of four types of materials(nitrification inhibitors,electron acceptor inhibitors,biochars,and microbial inoculants)for CH4 and three types of materials(urease inhibitors,nitrification inhibitors,and biochars)for N2O,while analyzing their application limitations.Furthermore,it identified future study priorities of greenhouse gas mitigation materials,including multi-functional mitigation materials,soil adaptability,and research,development,and promotion of novel materials,aiming to provide a foundation for green and low-carbon rice production.关键词
稻田/温室气体/减排材料/减排原理Key words
paddy fields/greenhouse gas/mitigation materials/mitigation mechanisms分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王屿乐,滕文,叶凡,刘立军..稻田温室气体减排材料及其减排机理研究进展[J].杂交水稻,2026,41(4):16-25,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32572444) （32572444）
江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目[CX(23)1035] （23）
扬州大学高端人才支持计划 （）
