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作物种质资源保护与利用:趋势与展望

黎裕 李春辉 辛霞 武晶

植物遗传资源学报2026,Vol.27Issue(8):1485-1497,13.
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植物遗传资源学报2026,Vol.27Issue(8):1485-1497,13.DOI:10.13430/j.cnki.jpgr.20260401001

作物种质资源保护与利用:趋势与展望

Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources:Trends and Prospects

黎裕 1李春辉 1辛霞 1武晶1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所/作物基因资源与育种全国重点实验室,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Crop germplasm resources are not only critical to breaking through current bottlenecks in breeding and the development of the seed industry,but also vital to the sustainable and high-quality survival of future generations.The cause of crop germplasm resources is a long-chain systematic undertaking with public welfare and strategic significance.A review of the international development of crop germplasm resources reveals the following trends:germplasm collecting is moving toward diversified gap-filling development;germplasm conservation is advancing toward multi-dimensional and secure management;germplasm characterization is upgrading to large-scale and precise evaluation;germplasm enhancement is expanding toward targeted and diversified approaches;basic research is progressing toward in-depth and interdisciplinary exploration;and germplasm sharing is extending toward standardized and regulated practices.On this basis,this paper puts forward the priorities and development directions for the conservation and utilization of crop germplasm resources in China in the future.

关键词

作物/种质资源/保护/利用/趋势

Key words

crop/germplasm resources/conservation/utilization/trend

引用本文复制引用

黎裕,李春辉,辛霞,武晶..作物种质资源保护与利用:趋势与展望[J].植物遗传资源学报,2026,27(8):1485-1497,13.

基金项目

农业农村部农作物种质资源保护利用专项Project of Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China ()

植物遗传资源学报

1672-1810

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