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深远空间自主天文导航技术发展综述

魏春岭 熊凯 袁利

飞控与探测2026,Vol.9Issue(4):25-36,12.
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飞控与探测2026,Vol.9Issue(4):25-36,12.DOI:10.20249/j.cnki.2096-5974.2026.04.002

深远空间自主天文导航技术发展综述

Overview of Deep Space Autonomous Celestial Navigation Technology Development

魏春岭 1熊凯 1袁利2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京控制工程研究所·北京·100094||空间智能控制技术全国重点实验室·北京·100094
  • 2. 北京控制工程研究所·北京·100094||空间智能控制技术全国重点实验室·北京·100094||中国空间技术研究院·北京·100094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Deep space probes are tools of mankind to explore the unknown universe.The autono-mous systems are the guides of the deep space probes to complete the flight and exploration mis-sions.To satisfy the requirement for autonomous navigation in deep space,the importance of re-search on autonomous celestial navigation technology based on observations of natural celestial bodies is introduced.The characteristics and the main progress in deep space autonomous celestial navigation technology are reviewed in the following three aspects:celestial landmark navigation,X-ray pulsar navigation,and stellar aberration navigation.The basic methods to determine the motion state of deep space probes through the observations of stars,pulsars,and celestial land-marks without the support of ground stations and global navigation satellite systems are explained.The future development trend of the deep space autonomous celestial navigation technology is presented to promote technological advancement in the future.

关键词

深远空间/探测器/恒星光行差导航/脉冲星导航/陆标导航

Key words

deep space/probes/stellar-aberration navigation/pulsar navigation/landmark naviga-tion

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

魏春岭,熊凯,袁利..深远空间自主天文导航技术发展综述[J].飞控与探测,2026,9(4):25-36,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62394354,62394350) (62394354,62394350)

飞控与探测

2096-5974

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