现代农业装备2026，Vol.47Issue(4)：1-9,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-2154.2026.04.001
现代海洋牧场智慧管控技术与装备研究现状及发展趋势
Smart Management and Control Technologies and Equipment for Modern Marine Ranching:Current Status and Future Trends
摘要
Abstract
Marine ranching serves as the core carrier for implementing China's national"Blue Granary"strategy,ensuring the food safety of aquatic products,and restoring offshore marine ecosystems.Smart technologies and equipment are the key pillars driving the transformation and upgrading of marine fisheries from extensive aquaculture to precision unmanned farming.Grounded in the dual national strategies of food security and marine ecology,this paper systematically reviewed the research progress and industrial application status of four major modules—environmental monitoring equipment,underwater operation equipment,intelligent aquaculture management and protection equipment,and digital twin management and control systems—from four aspects:the perception layer,execution layer,platform layer,and management and control layer.It analyzed the technological gaps between China's marine ranching equipment and similar foreign products.This review aimed to lay the groundwork for establishing a comprehensive suite of smart equipment systems tailored to China's local sea areas,thereby providing equipment support for the high-quality development of the"Blue Granary"and the full-chain safety supervision of aquatic products.关键词
深远海养殖/海洋牧场/环境监测系统/智能作业装备/数字孪生管控Key words
deep-sea aquaculture/marine ranching/environmental monitoring systems/intelligent operation equipment/digital twin management and control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘贵杰,王新宝,徐业旺,于敬东..现代海洋牧场智慧管控技术与装备研究现状及发展趋势[J].现代农业装备,2026,47(4):1-9,9.基金项目
青岛市重点研发计划项目(23-1-3-hygg-19-hy) （23-1-3-hygg-19-hy）
山东省重点研发计划(2021SFGC0701) （2021SFGC0701）
