干旱区地理2026，Vol.49Issue(8)：1545-1559,15.DOI:10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2025.616
基于文献计量学的中亚干旱区气候变化及影响研究进展
Progress on climate change and its impacts in the arid Central Asia:A bibliometric analysis
摘要
Abstract
The arid Central Asia is highly vulnerable to climate change because of scarce water resources,sparse vegetation,and fragile ecosystems.Historic fluctuations in precipitation have transformed lakes and oasis areas,affecting regional development,highlighting the need to understand the characteristics and impacts of climate change on this region.This study adopted bibliometric methods based on literature from the Web of Science Core Collection and CNKI(1985-2024)and applied CiteSpace and VOSviewer to examine publication trends,collab-oration networks,research hotspots,and frontiers.Results show that:Research on climate change and its effects on arid Central Asia has evolved from initial exploration to rapid growth and increased sophistication.Domestic studies can be classified into three stages(1985-2002,2003-2011,2012-2024),while international studies show two stages(1985-2006,2007-2024).These efforts focus on institutions of the Chinese Academy of Sci-ences and universities in Xinjiang and northwestern China although international cooperation remains limited.High-frequency keywords suggest a research focus on temperature and precipitation changes and their effects on water resources,vegetation,and ecosystems,with increasing emphasis on interactions between human activities and climate change.Frontier analysis demonstrates a shift from single-factor trend detection to multisource data,process mechanisms,quantitative attribution,and ecosystem service assessment.Overall,bibliometric analysis helps explain the fragmented research landscape and empirically supports ecological protection and international cooperation in arid Central Asia.关键词
中亚/干旱区/气候变化/研究进展/文献计量Key words
Central Asia/arid region/climate change/research progress/bibliometrics引用本文复制引用
翟永健,姚俊强,秦艳..基于文献计量学的中亚干旱区气候变化及影响研究进展[J].干旱区地理,2026,49(8):1545-1559,15.基金项目
中亚区域气候变化科学评估报告编制项目(2023E01022) （2023E01022）
新疆干旱区水循环与水利用实验室开放课题(XJYS0907-2023-14) （XJYS0907-2023-14）
新疆"天山英才"青年科技拔尖人才专项(2022TSYCCX0005) （2022TSYCCX0005）
国家自然科学基金面上项目(42571051)资助 （42571051）
