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卒中后痉挛危险因素的回顾性研究:病例对照研究

陈欲翔 王猛 张军风 范诗宇 于涛

神经损伤与功能重建2026,Vol.21Issue(8):445-449,456,6.
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神经损伤与功能重建2026,Vol.21Issue(8):445-449,456,6.DOI:10.16780/j.cnki.sjssgncj.20241286

卒中后痉挛危险因素的回顾性研究:病例对照研究

A Retrospective Study on Risk Factors of Post-Stroke Spasticity:A Case-Control Study

陈欲翔 1王猛 1张军风 1范诗宇 1于涛2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津中医药大学第一附属医院 天津 300000||国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心 天津 300000
  • 2. 天津中医药大学第一附属医院 天津 300000||国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心 天津 300000||天津市西青区中医医院 天津 300000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the related risk factors for the onset of post-stroke spasticity(PSS).Methods:Medical records of stroke patients hospitalized in the Rehabilitation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from April 1,2022,to December 31,2023,were enrolled.Patients were divided into the PSS group and the non-PSS(NPSS)group based on the presence or absence of PSS.Univariate and multivariate logistic analyses were used to analyze potential risk factors.Results:Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed six risk factors for the occurrence of PSS,including a disease course longer than 2 weeks,right cerebral hemisphere damage,higher NIHSS scores(ranging from 5 to 20),and lower MBI scores(ranging from 41 to 59).In contrast,older age at stroke onset and high triglyceride levels were found to reduce the incidence of PSS.Conclusion:This study identified a total of six risk factors for PSS.

关键词

脑卒中/卒中后痉挛/危险因素

Key words

stroke/post-stroke spastic/risk factors

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈欲翔,王猛,张军风,范诗宇,于涛..卒中后痉挛危险因素的回顾性研究:病例对照研究[J].神经损伤与功能重建,2026,21(8):445-449,456,6.

神经损伤与功能重建

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