神经损伤与功能重建2026，Vol.21Issue(8)：488-492,5.DOI:10.16780/j.cnki.sjssgncj.20250294
音乐疗法干预恐惧相关心理障碍的研究进展
Research Progress on Music Therapy Intervention in Fear-Related Psychological Disorders
摘要
Abstract
Traditional intervention methods for fear-related psychological disorders(such as specific phobia and post-traumatic stress disorder)are challenged by drug dependence and insufficient cultural adaptability.Music therapy,with its non-invasive nature and cross-cultural potential,has emerged as a new option,but there is still a gap in the integration of its mechanisms and the fusion of traditional Chinese and Western medical theories.Through a systematic review of recent studies,this paper proposes an integrated model of"Five Elements Mu-sic-Neural Plasticity",which for the first time links the frequency characteristics of the Chinese Yu mode music(40～80 Hz)with the regulation of neurotransmitters(5-HT,GABA)and the functions of the limbic system(amyg-dala,hippocampus).This paper further constructs a ternary model of"frequency-neurotransmitter-emotion",providing evidence-based guidance for the setting of music parameters,and proposes the neural mechanism by which group intervention alleviates social anxiety through the mirror neuron system.This paper provides theoreti-cal basis and practical guidance for the standardized treatment of fear-related psychological disorders with music therapy.关键词
音乐疗法/恐惧/五行音乐/神经可塑性Key words
music therapy/fear/five-element music/neuroplasticity分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
魏晨星,龙荧,丹禹钦,吴雨静,张梦圆,苏佳宁,冯梓芸,李丽..音乐疗法干预恐惧相关心理障碍的研究进展[J].神经损伤与功能重建,2026,21(8):488-492,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(五行音乐羽调对惊恐障碍模型小鼠5-HT/EGR-1/ChAT及"杏仁核"谷氨酸毒性变化的研究,No.82374556) （五行音乐羽调对惊恐障碍模型小鼠5-HT/EGR-1/ChAT及"杏仁核"谷氨酸毒性变化的研究,No.82374556）
国家重点研发计划中医药现代化研究重点专项课题["五音调神"法治疗中风后抑郁(轻中度)中医康复规范化研究,No.2018YFC1706005] （轻中度）
山东省中医药科技发展计划青年项目[基于"脑-肠轴"理论分析"五音调神法"对中风后(轻中度)抑郁的影响,No.Q-2022071] （轻中度）
