高等学校化学学报2026,Vol.47Issue(9):12-31,20.DOI:10.7503/cjcu20260142
磁性金属氧化物的新视角:非晶化的挑战
New Perspective on Magnetic Metal Oxides:the Challenges of Amorphization
摘要
Abstract
Amorphous metal oxides(AMOs),characterized by long-range disorder and short-range order,exhibit distinct magnetic behaviors compared to crystalline materials.This review provides an overview of their structural characteristics,magnetism,and underlying mechanisms,with emphasis on typical phenomena such as superpara-magnetism,spin glass,cluster glass and random exchange magnetic states,as well as their intrinsic correlations.Representative synthesis strategies,including melt-quenching,sol-gel,template,and mechanical amorphization,are also summarized.And their impacts on structure and properties are discussed.This review aims to elucidate the relationship between structural disorder and magnetism in AMOs.关键词
非晶金属氧化物/局域结构/磁性/制备方法Key words
Amorphous metal oxide/Local structure/Magnetism/Synthesis method分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
陈君杰,许翰坤,李强,邓金侠,林鲲..磁性金属氧化物的新视角:非晶化的挑战[J].高等学校化学学报,2026,47(9):12-31,20.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(批准号:22371014)资助.Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22371014). (批准号:22371014)