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荆芥属DUS测试性状筛选与分级研究

李浪 彭长城 傅岳峰 刘琪龙 刘昆言 王璐 彭尧 晏云华

湖南农业科学Issue(6):88-94,7.
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湖南农业科学Issue(6):88-94,7.DOI:10.16498/j.cnki.hnnykx.2026.006.014

荆芥属DUS测试性状筛选与分级研究

Screening and Grading of DUS Testing Traits in Nepeta L.

李浪 1彭长城 1傅岳峰 1刘琪龙 1刘昆言 1王璐 1彭尧 1晏云华1

作者信息

  • 1. 岳阳市农业科学研究院,农业农村部植物新品种测试(岳阳)分中心,湖南 岳阳 414000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Thirty-three Nepeta germplasm accessions were collected nationwide.Among them,32 accessions with normal germination were selected as research materials.A total of 12 morphological traits of Nepeta germplasm were investigated and assigned phenotypic values.Phenotypic observation,least significant difference(LSD)grading,variation analysis,normality test,and cluster analysis were performed to screen 22 traits,and the screened quantitative traits were graded and classified.The results showed that a total of 20 suitable traits for DUS testing were screened for Nepeta,including 1 qualitative trait,4 pseudo-qualitative traits,and 15 quantitative traits(among which 6 were measured quantitative traits).Twelve morphological traits exhibited rich variations and could effectively distinguish varieties.Interspecific genetic variation of quantitative traits was large,and some traits showed high coefficients of variation and poor uniformity within germplasm accessions.There were positive correlations among petiole length,leaf length,and leaf width.The six quantitative traits could be rated into 3 to 7 grades.This study established a basic description specification for phenotypic traits of Nepeta germplasm resources,laying a solid foundation for the development of DUS test guidelines for Nepeta.

关键词

荆芥属/种质资源/DUS测试性状/分级

Key words

Nepeta/germplasm resource/DUS testing trait/grading

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李浪,彭长城,傅岳峰,刘琪龙,刘昆言,王璐,彭尧,晏云华..荆芥属DUS测试性状筛选与分级研究[J].湖南农业科学,2026,(6):88-94,7.

基金项目

农业农村部2024年申请保护品种DUS测试及已知品种库维护 ()

湖南农业科学

1006-060X

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