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采前喷施CaCl2对'桂七'芒果贮藏保鲜效果的影响

冷云星 杨侣 夏庆芸 张蕴 董晓庆

耕作与栽培2026,Vol.46Issue(7):18-23,28,7.
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耕作与栽培2026,Vol.46Issue(7):18-23,28,7.

采前喷施CaCl2对'桂七'芒果贮藏保鲜效果的影响

Effects of Preharvest CaCl2 Spraying on Storage Quality of'Guiqi'Mangoes

冷云星 1杨侣 2夏庆芸 2张蕴 2董晓庆2

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州省果树蔬菜工作站,贵阳 550006
  • 2. 贵州大学,贵阳 550025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effects of preharvest spraying with different concentrations of CaCl2 solution on the storage quality of'Guiqi'mangoes,three treatments were designed:3%CaCl2,2%CaCl2 and 1%CaCl2,each supplemented with 1 mL of 0.05%Tween-80,designated as Treatment 3,Treatment 2,and Treatment 1,respectively.Distilled water supple-mented with 1 mL of 0.05%Tween-80 was used as the control(ck).The effects of each treatment on fruit quality,storage performance,and antioxidant capacity were systematically evaluated under cold storage conditions at(13±1)℃,with the aim of screening the optimal preharvest CaCl2 spraying concentration.The results showed that preharvest spraying with different concentrations of CaCl2 effectively reduced fruit decay,delayed senescence,and maintained fruit quality.CaCl2 delayed the occurrence of the respiratory climacteric peak during storage,maintained fruit weight and firmness,and re-tarded the decline in titratable acidity and the increase in total soluble solids.Comprehensive comparison indicated that the treatment with 3%CaCl2+1 mL 0.05%Tween-80 exhibited the best performance in reducing oxidative damage,delaying the deterioration of fruit quality,and decreasing the incidence of decay and weight loss,thereby demonstrating good stor-ability and effectively extending the shelf life.

关键词

氯化钙/采前喷施/芒果/保鲜/品质

Key words

calcium chloride/preharvest spraying/mango/preservation/quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

冷云星,杨侣,夏庆芸,张蕴,董晓庆..采前喷施CaCl2对'桂七'芒果贮藏保鲜效果的影响[J].耕作与栽培,2026,46(7):18-23,28,7.

基金项目

贵州高原地区优势特色农业绿色生产关键技术集成与示范:望谟芒果产业绿色生产关键技术集成与示范:芒果采后贮运保鲜关键技术研究与示范(2022YFD1100304-4) (2022YFD1100304-4)

耕作与栽培

1008-2239

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