摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the application effect of mind map-guided family-participatory dual-track nursing intervention in children with bronchopneumonia.Methods:A retrospective case-control study was conducted.Taking the pediatric nursing model reform of Xianyou County General Hospital in Fujian Province as the cutoff time,55 children with bronchopneumonia receiving routine nursing before the reform(January to July 2025)were assigned to the routine group,and 60 children receiving mind map-guided family-participatory dual-track nursing after the reform(August 2025 to January 2026)were assigned to the dual-track group.All participants were recruited in accordance with the inclusion criteria.Complete medical records,nursing records and follow-up files of the two groups were retrieved to compare treatment compliance,pulmonary function indicators before and after nursing intervention(including forced vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),peak expiratory flow(PEF))and the incidence of atomization-related adverse reactions.Results:After nursing intervention,the total treatment compliance rate of the dual-track group(88.33％(53/60))was significantly higher than that of the routine group(70.91％(39/55)),with a statistically significant difference(x2=5.445,P=0.020).Reexamination on the 3rd day after discharge showed that FVC((1.22±0.15)L),FEV1((1.26±0.19)L)and PEF((3.08±0.45)L/s)in the dual-track group were all significantly higher than those in the routine group(FVC:(1.08±0.25)L,FEV1:(0.98±0.17)L,PEF:(2.65±0.42)L/s),and all differences were statistically significant(t=3.676,8.300,5.284,all P＜0.001).There was no statistically significant difference(x2=1.731,P=0.188)in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the dual-track group(8.33％(5/60))and the routine group(16.36％(9/55)).Conclusion:Mind map-guided family-participatory dual-track nursing can effectively i mprove treatment compliance and significantly ameliorate pulmonary function in children with bronchopneumonia,without increasing the risk of adverse reactions,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application in pediatrics.关键词
儿童/支气管肺炎/家庭护理(专业)/护理方法学研究/病人依从Key words
Child/Bronchopneumonia/Family nursing/Nursing methodology research/Patient compliance分类
医药卫生
