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不同刈割时间对辣木生产性能及饲用价值的影响

罗会英 韩学琴 邓红山 孔维喜 赵琼玲 郭淑萍 张永辉 白明第 金杰

江西农业学报2026,Vol.38Issue(8):32-37,6.
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江西农业学报2026,Vol.38Issue(8):32-37,6.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2026.08.005

不同刈割时间对辣木生产性能及饲用价值的影响

Effects of Different Cutting Time on Production Performance and Feeding Value of Moringa

罗会英 1韩学琴 1邓红山 1孔维喜 1赵琼玲 1郭淑萍 1张永辉 1白明第 1金杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院 热区生态农业研究所/元谋干热河谷植物园,云南 元谋 651300
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摘要

Abstract

In order to better develop and utilize the feed of Moringa,this study took the new woody feed source Moringa as the research object,and discussed the effects of different cutting time on the production performance and feeding value of Moringa.The plant height,ground diameter,stem-leaf ratio,fresh-dry ratio,fresh grass yield,hay yield and other production indicators and crude protein,crude fat,crude fiber,neutral detergent fiber,acid detergent fiber,and other feeding indicators were measured in three periods:growth for 1 month(T1),growth for 2 months(T2)and growth for 3 months(T3).The results showed that with the delay of cutting time,the plant height,ground diameter,stem-leaf ratio,fresh-dry ratio,fresh grass yield and hay yield of Moringa increased gradually.The crude protein content of Moringa increased first and then decreased,the content of crude fat increased gradually,the content of crude fiber and acid detergent fiber increased gradually,and the content of neutral detergent fiber increased first and then decreased.The plant height,ground diameter,stem-leaf ratio,fresh-dry ratio,fresh grass yield and hay yield of T2 were relatively high.The content of crude protein content was the highest(23.88%),which was significantly higher than that of T1 and T3 treatments.The content of neutral detergent fiber of T2 was the highest(32.34%),which was significantly higher than that of T1 and T3.The content of crude fiber,crude fat and acid detergent fiber of T2 were moderate.Therefore,based on the comprehensive indicators,the best cutting time for Moringa as feed utilization is T2.

关键词

辣木/饲料化/刈割时间/生产性能/饲用价值

Key words

Moringa/Feed utilization/Cutting time/Production performance/Feeding value

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

罗会英,韩学琴,邓红山,孔维喜,赵琼玲,郭淑萍,张永辉,白明第,金杰..不同刈割时间对辣木生产性能及饲用价值的影响[J].江西农业学报,2026,38(8):32-37,6.

基金项目

楚雄州"兴楚科技领军人才"(2025XCKJLJRC03号) (2025XCKJLJRC03号)

楚雄州第十四批"兴楚英才"——"中青年学术和技术带头人"专项 ()

楚雄州"兴楚科技领军人才"培养计划项目(CXKJLJRC2023-06号)——绿汁江马龙河流域热作产业科技特派团. (CXKJLJRC2023-06号)

江西农业学报

1001-8581

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