畜牧与饲料科学2026，Vol.47Issue(3)：90-96,7.DOI:10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2026.03.012
黄芪在反刍动物生产中的应用研究进展
Research Progress on the Application of Astragalus membranaceus in Ruminant Production
摘要
Abstract
Astragalus membranaceus is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Astragalus of the Fabaceae family.It is mainly produced in Inner Mongolia,Gansu,Xinjiang,Shanxi,Shaanxi,Heilongjiang and other regions in China.A.membranaceus has functions such as consolidating the exterior to arrest sweating,tonifying qi and raising yang,as well as promoting diuresis to alleviate edema.As a natural plant with dual medicinal and edible values,it is widely applied in clinical traditional Chinese medicine and health care.In recent years,it has attracted extensive attention from the farming industry due to the multiple functions of its active ingredients in animal health care and nutritional regulation.A.membranaceus is rich in bioactive substances including polysaccharides,flavonoids and triterpenoid saponins,and exhibits various physiological functions such as anti inflammation,antioxidant,anti stress and immunomodulation.By systematically discusses the research progress on the application of A.membranaceus in ruminant production,this paper reviews relevant studies on its abundant active substances and biological functions,as well as recent research regarding growth performance and feed efficiency,immunoregulation and disease resistant effects,antioxidant and anti stress capacity,gastrointestinal microenvironment regulation and livestock product quality improvement in ruminants.Combining the industrial background of antibiotic restriction,antibiotic substitution and healthy farming in the current farming industry,this paper further analyzes the application prospects and limiting factors of A.membranaceus as a natural plant additive,aiming to provide references for the research and application of A.membranace us in ruminant farming.关键词
黄芪/反刍动物/活性物质/生长性能/免疫调节Key words
Astragalus membranaceus/ruminants/active substances/growth performance/immunoregulation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
田丰,王利,王超,张海鹰,李九月,高源,梁建勇,德勒黑..黄芪在反刍动物生产中的应用研究进展[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2026,47(3):90-96,7.基金项目
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2022LHMS03020). （2022LHMS03020）
