石油科学通报2026,Vol.11Issue(4):1110-1119,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2026.03.023
天然气管网智能调控技术体系与实现路径
Intelligent regulation and control technology system and implementa-tion path of natural gas pipeline network
摘要
Abstract
Driven by the"dual carbon"strategy and the green,low-carbon transition of energy,China's natural gas pipeline network has evolved into a one network nationwide infrastructure paradigm led by PipeChina.As the network topology becomes increasingly complex and control dimensions continuously expand,the traditional control mode relying on manual experience can no longer meet the demands for high-quality industrial development.Therefore,there is an urgent need to construct a new-generation intelligent control technology system for natural gas pipeline networks.This paper defines the core concept of intelligent control for natural gas pipeline networks and constructs a closed-loop technological framework encompassing the entire process of intelligent perception,intelligent cognition,intelligent decision-making,and intelligent execution.It system-atically reviews the technological breakthroughs and engineering application achievements within these four major segments of China's natural gas pipeline network,and conducts an in-depth analysis of the core bottlenecks in the current technological system.The functional positioning and logical correlations of the four core segments of intelligent control are clarified.The paper comprehensively summarizes a series of engineering achievements in China's natural gas pipeline network across domains such as data foundation construction,intelligent forecasting and early warning,operational optimization and decision-making,and automatic closed-loop execution.Furthermore,it identifies key issues,including fragmentation of the technology system,the absence of a full-process intelligent closed loop,and insufficient capacity for independent and controllable development in core fields.Focusing on four major technical directions,this paper proposes an implementation path for a full-process,independently controllable intelligent control technology for natural gas pipeline networks.The research findings provide theoretical support and practical references for the intelligent upgrade of natural gas pipeline networks under the pattern of one network nationwide.关键词
天然气管网/全国一张网/智能调控/感知-认知-决策-执行/人工智能Key words
natural gas pipeline network/one network nationwide/intelligent regulation and control/perception-cognition-deci-sion-execution/artificial intelligence分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
杨毅,刁洪涛,虞维超,张麟,宫敬,何宇轩..天然气管网智能调控技术体系与实现路径[J].石油科学通报,2026,11(4):1110-1119,10.基金项目
国家石油天然气管网集团有限公司科学研究与技术开发项目《天然气管网智能调控辅助工具研发及试点应用》(YQDKZX-2023-KJ-3)资助 (YQDKZX-2023-KJ-3)