现代医院2026，Vol.26Issue(8)：1288-1291,1297,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2026.08.013
二维分析框架下中国抗生素耐药文本量化分析
Quantitative analysis of Chinese antimicrobial resistance policy texts under a two-dimensional analysis framework
摘要
Abstract
Objective Based on a two-dimensional analytical framework,this study reviewed China's national policies on antimicrobial resistance(AMR)from 2016 to 2025.It analyzes the usage and characteristics of policy tools,providing a refer-ence for the formulation and optimization of AMR containment policies in China.Methods Using'antimicrobial agents'and'antibiotic resistance'as core search terms,this study systematically collected policy documents related to antimicrobial resist-ance released by the National Health Commission and the official website of the Central People's Government of China between 2016 and 2025.Through textual coding and content analysis,it analyzed the current status and characteristics of policy tools us-age,thereby providing evidence-based references for the improvement of China's antibiotic resistance governance policies.Re-sults A total of 24 policy documents were included for analysis,and 149 policy codes were extracted.The analysis shows that environmental policy tools accounted for the largest proportion(46％),followed by supply-side policy tools(39％),while de-mand-side policy instruments were used less frequently(15％).Conclusion In the future,the combined application of the three types of policy instruments should be systematically optimized,and cross-departmental coordination mechanisms should be strengthened.In particular,the precise allocation of environmental policy instruments should be enhanced,strategic planning should be scientifically formulated,and joint prevention and control as well as emergency management mechanisms should be im-proved;the support of supply-side policy tools should be strengthened,by clarifying the scale and allocation of resources such as human resources,funding,and infrastructure;and the application of demand-side policy tools should expanded,innovative forms of public education should be developed,and international exchanges and cooperation should be deepened.关键词
政策工具/抗生素耐药/抗菌药物Key words
Policy tools/Antimicrobial resistance/Antimicrobial agents分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王福兰,谢宇捷,韩冰宁,刘恩泽,邱祉睿,王琼..二维分析框架下中国抗生素耐药文本量化分析[J].现代医院,2026,26(8):1288-1291,1297,5.基金项目
国家级大学生创新创业计划项目(202510632090) （202510632090）
四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地-四川医院管理和发展研究中心课题(SCYG2022-16 （）
SCYG2025-19) （）
四川省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地-四川医院管理和发展研究中心资助项目(SCYG2024-6) （SCYG2024-6）
泸州市-西南医科大学联合项目(2025LZXNYDSK09) （2025LZXNYDSK09）
