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体育服装用合成纤维印染色牢度提升技术研究进展

张凯悦

印染助剂2026,Vol.43Issue(8):19-22,53,5.
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印染助剂2026,Vol.43Issue(8):19-22,53,5.

体育服装用合成纤维印染色牢度提升技术研究进展

Research progress on color fastness improvement technology of printing and dyeing for synthetic fibers used in sportswear

张凯悦1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西国际商贸学院,陕西 咸阳 712000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Synthetic fibers occupy a dominant position in modern sportswear fabrics thanks to their excel-lent mechanical properties and durability.However,their highly crystalline physical structure and chemical prop-erty devoid of polar reactive groups tend to cause poor printing and dyeing color fastness,which has become a key technical bottleneck limiting the high-quality development of such products.This paper systematically summarizes the fading mechanism of synthetic fibers for sportswear subjected to the combined damage of human sweat corrosion and intense mechanical friction,and analyzes the thermodynamic correlation between the supramolecular structure of fibers and the bonding force of dye molecules.Furthermore,it elaborates the mainstream technical approaches to enhance color fastness,covering the synthesis of new structural dyes with high color fastness,the construction of interfacial crosslinking networks with eco-friendly polymeric fix-ing auxiliaries,and the application of non-traditional green printing and dyeing technologies including supercriti-cal fluid treatment and plasma surface modification.

关键词

体育服装/合成纤维/印染色牢度

Key words

sportswear/synthetic fiber/printing and dyeing color fastness

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张凯悦..体育服装用合成纤维印染色牢度提升技术研究进展[J].印染助剂,2026,43(8):19-22,53,5.

印染助剂

1004-0439

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