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基于流行病学调查实践的人兽共患病联合防控工作思考

高璐 刘德举 杨宏琳 倪雪霞 李娟

中国动物检疫2026,Vol.43Issue(7):45-51,7.
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中国动物检疫2026,Vol.43Issue(7):45-51,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2026.07.007

基于流行病学调查实践的人兽共患病联合防控工作思考

Reflections on the Joint Prevention and Control of Zoonoses Based on Epidemiological Investigation Practice

高璐 1刘德举 1杨宏琳 1倪雪霞 1李娟2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心,山东青岛 266032
  • 2. 浙江理工大学,浙江 杭州 310018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,brucellosis,anthrax,rabies and other zoonoses have remained prevalent,posing not only a serious threat to public health but also a major challenge for economic development and social stability.In this review,data were derived from three sources:the emergency epidemiological investigations of anthrax jointly conducted by the health and agricultural authorities,the routine epidemiological investigations of brucellosis and rabies carried out by the China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center(CAHEC),and relevant previous literature.Based on these data,the key constraints hindering cross-sectoral collaboration were thoroughly analyzed.These constraints included gaps in disease distribution data,limited early detection capacity,inadequate cross-sectoral collaboration mechanisms,imperfect evaluation and refinement of control strategies,insufficient human resources for disease control,and low levels of protective awareness among high-risk occupational populations.To this end,a phased and tiered pathway for collaborative improvement was proposed to improve cross-sectoral collaboration and enhance comprehensive prevention and control of zoonoses.

关键词

人兽共患病/联合防控/炭疽/布鲁氏菌病/狂犬病

Key words

zoonosis/collaborative prevention and control/anthrax/brucellosis/rabies

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

高璐,刘德举,杨宏琳,倪雪霞,李娟..基于流行病学调查实践的人兽共患病联合防控工作思考[J].中国动物检疫,2026,43(7):45-51,7.

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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