新型炭材料（中英文）2026，Vol.41Issue(4)：873-889,17.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(26)61117-1
质子交换膜燃料电池石墨基双极板研究进展
Progress on graphite-based bipolar plates for use in proton exchange membrane fuel cells
摘要
Abstract
Graphite-based bipolar plates(GBPs)possess excellent electrical and thermal conductivity,corrosion resistance,and durability,making them promising components for proton exchange mem-brane fuel cells.However,the inherent brittleness and porous structure of graph-ite can result in inadequate mechanical strength and high gas permeability,thereby limiting the practical application and large-scale manufacture of GBPs.This review summarizes recent advances in GBP fabrication,focusing on the effects of the graphite raw materials,polymer matrices,conductive and reinforcing fillers,and molding processes on GBP performance.The relationships among graphite particle size,morphology,surface characteristics,filler dispersion,interfacial bonding,resin content,and the electrical conductivity,mechan-ical strength,gas permeability,and corrosion resistance of GBPs are discussed.The effects of material composition,microstruc-ture,and processing conditions on the overall performance of GBPs are also analyzed.In addition,the trade-offs between elec-trical conductivity,mechanical strength,gas permeability,corrosion resistance,and processability are highlighted.Finally,strategies for improving performance are summarized,including optimization of the graphite raw materials,multiscale filler design,interfacial regulation,resin-content optimization,and improvements in molding processes.关键词
质子交换膜燃料电池/双极板/填料/聚合物基体/工艺优化Key words
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell/Bipolar plate/Filler/Polymer matrix/Process and optimization分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
王登科,陆维,杨培勇,柴茂荣..质子交换膜燃料电池石墨基双极板研究进展[J].新型炭材料（中英文）,2026,41(4):873-889,17.基金项目
This work was supported by National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFB4004405). 国家重点研发计划(2022YFB4004405). （2022YFB4004405）
