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ICP-OES法测定低品位铜锡钨多金属矿石中钙、镁含量

李杰阳

中国钼业2026,Vol.50Issue(4):80-85,6.
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中国钼业2026,Vol.50Issue(4):80-85,6.DOI:10.13384/j.cnki.cmi.1006-2602.2026.04.012

ICP-OES法测定低品位铜锡钨多金属矿石中钙、镁含量

Determination of calcium and magnesium contents in low-grade copper-tin-tungsten polymetallic ores by ICP-OES

李杰阳1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南锡业股份有限公司卡房分公司,云南个旧 661000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper presents a method for the determination of calcium and magnesium contents in low-grade copper-tin-tungsten poly-metallic ores.The samples were effectively decomposed using a combined acid system of ammonium bifluoride-hydrochloric acid-nitric acid-hydrobromic acid.Ethylenedi aminetetraacetic acid(EDTA)was employed to mask interfering metal ions,and strontium chloride was added to eliminate anionic interferences.The determination was carried out by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spec-trometry(ICP-OES)in a 5%hydrochloric acid medium,with calcium measured at 317.933 nm and magnesium at 285.213 nm.Ex-perimental results indicate that ammonium bifluoride effectively disrupts the silicate mineral structure;EDTA and strontium chloride suppress interferences from Fe3+、Al3+、W6+,as well as sulfates and phosphates,respectively.The 5%hydrochloric acid medium en-sures measurement stability and accuracy.The calibration curves were linear in the ranges of 0.00~150.00 μg/mL for calcium and 0.00~15.00 μg/mL for magnesium.The detection limits were 0.040%for calcium and 0.015%for magnesium.The relative stand-ard deviations(RSDs)of the results were all below 1%(n=11),and the spiked recoveries ranged from 98.3%to 100.2%.This method is simple in operation,exhibits strong anti-interference capability,and is suitable for rapid and accurate analysis of calcium and magnesium in complex polymetallic ores.

关键词

电感耦合等离子体发射光谱/低品位铜锡钨多金属矿石/钙/镁

Key words

inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry(ICP-OES)/low-grade copper-tin-tungsten polymetallic ore/calcium/magnesium

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李杰阳..ICP-OES法测定低品位铜锡钨多金属矿石中钙、镁含量[J].中国钼业,2026,50(4):80-85,6.

中国钼业

1006-2602

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